TA的每日心情 | 衰 2020-4-12 22:16 |
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签到天数: 71 天 [LV.6]常住居民II
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本帖最后由 以谁为师 于 2015-3-21 23:48 编辑
ubuntu
1,开机到grub时,用上下键移到第二行的恢复模式,按e(注意不是回车)
即Ubutn,kernel 2.6.12-9-386(recovery mode)
2,把ro single 改成rw single init=/bin/bash 然后按ctrl+x
RHEL 6/centos 6
1. grub
进入启动画面之后,敲入“e”,把光标移动到kernel ...那一行,再敲入“e”,在kernel 一行的最后加上空格single,回车
敲入“b”,启动系统,即进入单用户模式,
这个时候就可以用passwd命令改密码了。
passwd root
改完以后reboot重启。
2. lilo
进入lilo命令行模式,敲入linux single,即进入单用户模式。
REHL7/Centos 7 (grub2)
If you have lost or forgot root password of RHEL7, you can follow this step to change to a new password, this is different with the RHEL6 single-usermode,
1, press e button in GRUB 2 boot screen.
2, at the end of Linux line add init=/bin/sh and remove 'rhgb' and 'quiet'
3, Ctrl+x to boot the system with the parameter
4, remount the file system as writable, run the mount -o remount, rw / command
5, passwd to change password.
6, make sure SELinux context of the files that were modified is restored, touch /.autorelabel
7, last step, resume the initialization and finish the system boot. exec /sbin/init
1. 添加init=/bin/sh 移除'rhgb' and 'quiet'
2. Ctrl+x
3. mount -o remount, rw /
4. passwd
5. touch /.autorelabel {selinux 开启时}
6. exec /sbin/init
7. 进入单用户显示乱码使用:LANG=zh-cn.utf8
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